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Comparison of efficacy Ephedrine and phenylephrine in Postoperative Vomiting in Cesarean section

Mohajer, S.A.M. and Hassanzad, A. and Ahmadi, M. and Ameri, M.A. and Kashani, E. (2013) Comparison of efficacy Ephedrine and phenylephrine in Postoperative Vomiting in Cesarean section. Advances in Environmental Biology, 7 (6). pp. 1092-1096. ISSN 19950756 (ISSN)

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Abstract

Introduce: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) still is the most big problem event encountered in the PACU (Post Anesthesia Care Unit), despite advances in prevention and treatment. The incidence of PONV has remained high and has a major negative impact on patient satisfaction about the overall surgical experience. Method: In double-blind, clinical trial, 104 patients were undergoing cesarean section was randomizing into two groups: Group P (100μg Phenylephrine) and Group E (6μg Ephedrine). We compared the Vomiting parameters between the two groups. Result: Patients in the recovery were compared in 2 groups regarding occurrence of vomiting that no statistical difference between two group (P >0.05). The results show that vomiting was seen in ASA1, and in ASA2 no vomiting was observed. The incidence of vomiting was 2 patients in young group and 1 patient in middle-aged group. The incidence of vomiting was 2 patients in slim group, 1 in moderate group and no sign of vomiting has been seen in the obese group. Conclusion: We conclude that ephedrine is the best drug for antiemetic prophylaxis before cesarean surgery based on cost and lack of side effects.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Unmapped bibliographic data: LA - English [Field not mapped to EPrints] J2 - Adv. Environ. Biol. [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Golestan University of medical science, Gorgan, Iran [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - Student Researchs Committee, Golestan University medical of science, Iran [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - Department of Anesthesiology, 5th of Azar Hospital, Golestan University of medical science, Gorgan, Iran [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - Department of health, Golestan University of medical sciences, Gorgan, Iran [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - Department of Gynecology and obstetrics, Golestan University of medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran [Field not mapped to EPrints] DB - Scopus [Field not mapped to EPrints]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cesarea, Ephedrine, Phenylephrine, Vomiting
Subjects: مقالات نمایه شده محققین دانشگاه در سایت ,Web of Science ,Scopus
موارد کلی
Divisions: معاونت تحقیقات و فناوری
Depositing User: GOUMS
Date Deposited: 15 Apr 2015 08:45
Last Modified: 26 Feb 2018 06:22
URI: http://eprints.goums.ac.ir/id/eprint/1840

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